PSD wants 4 tax brackets, PNL wants 10% flat rate
The introduction of four income tax brackets, 0%, 15%, 25% and
40%, is the main measure of fiscal reform being considered by PSD
in the draft ruling programme, which is set to be approved as a
political alternative at the October 16th Convention.
If they came to power, the social democrats would combine the
differentiated income taxation with a scheme of deductibilities
mainly meant to encourage contributions to private health insurance
and pensions systems.
The natural rejection of a system of differentiated taxation among
high-income earners is set to be toned down by a reduction in the
corporate income tax to a yet to be decided level.
PSD's draft programme clashes with the option of the PNL (National
Liberal Party), the second major opposition party, which would
retain the flat tax system, or even cut it from 16% to 10% for an
unspecified period of time.
The liberal ruling programme, approved by the PNL leadership this
week, displays a completely opposing view to PSD's - which is
important, considering that a collaboration between the two parties
in a future government has been repeatedly mentioned as a
possibility.
In fact, what the PNL denounces and wants to correct through its
adopted programme is precisely the "welfare state" that the
liberals claim PDL is promoting, and PSD wants to strengthen. In
fact, the number of people collecting welfare has doubled over the
last six years, four of which were under PNL rule.